📊 Calculator

Trade-In Car Loan Calculator

Calculate your car loan payment after applying your trade-in value. Handles positive and negative equity, sales tax credit, and dealer fees.

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Your trade-in either reduces the new loan amount (if you have positive equity) or increases it (if you owe more than the trade is worth — negative equity). Both cases need careful handling because the dealer benefits when you don't see the math clearly.

Positive Equity Example

  • Trade worth: $14,000
  • Trade loan owed: $0 (you own it outright)
  • Net trade equity: $14,000 reduces the new loan

Negative Equity Example

  • Trade worth: $12,000
  • Trade loan owed: $15,000
  • Net trade equity: −$3,000, which rolls into the new loan

If the new car costs $30,000 and you have $3,000 of negative equity rolled in, you finance $33,000 worth of car on a $30,000 vehicle. You start the new loan immediately underwater.

Sales Tax Credit on Trade-In

Most US states allow your trade-in value to reduce the sales-tax base. On a $35,000 car with a $7,000 trade-in at 7% tax, you save $490. A few states (California, Virginia, Michigan, Maryland, Hawaii, DC) do not allow this credit; you pay sales tax on the full price regardless.

How to Verify Your Trade-In Value

  1. Get an instant offer from CarMax or Carvana. These are real bid prices, not estimates.
  2. Use Kelley Blue Book and Edmunds for the trade-in range. Compare against the CarMax offer.
  3. The dealer's first trade offer is almost always below CarMax. Bring the CarMax offer in writing and let them match or beat.
  4. Selling privately gets you 10-20% more than the dealer offer in most cases but loses the sales-tax credit. Do the after-tax math.
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Use the Full Calculator

The Auto Loan Calculator handles every scenario described on this page. For the deeper math and worked examples, read the companion guide.